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2 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
Define the rate of a chemical reaction.
Think about what happens to reactants during the process.
What does the symbol k represent in the rate law?
It's part of the rate law equation.
What is the unit of the rate constant k for a second-order reaction?
Think about how rates and changes in concentration relate.
True or False: The order of a reaction is always equal to the coefficients in the balanced equation.
Reflect on the foundation of rate laws.
A reaction follows first-order kinetics. If the half-life is 20 minutes, what will the concentration be after 60 minutes if we start with 1 M? Calculate how many half-lives have passed.
Think about how many times you need to halve the concentration.
For the reaction A → products, the rate constant is measured at 0.5 M^-1 s^-1. If the initial concentration of A is 0.2 M, how long will it take for the concentration to drop to 0.1 M?
Focus on rearranging the integrated rate equation to find time.
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