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5 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What does the sign bit represent in floating-point representation?
Think about how we denote positive and negative values.
Define 'mantissa' in the context of floating-point numbers.
It’s part of what makes the number significant.
What does the mantissa in floating-point representation indicate?
Think about what makes a number significant.
True or False: Floating-point representation can exactly represent every real number.
Remember the limitations of floating-point arithmetic.
Explain how rounding errors might accumulate in a series of calculations. What steps can be taken to minimize such errors in numerical algorithms?
Consider situations where many calculations are chained together.
Provide an example where loss of significance could impact the outcome of a critical calculation in engineering.
Think about very close measurements.
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