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3 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
Define EMF.
What does EMF stand for?
What is internal resistance?
Think about what happens inside a battery.
What does EMF stand for?
Think about what 'EMF' represents in electrical circuits.
True or False: Internal resistance increases the terminal voltage of a battery.
Consider what happens to voltage when resistance is involved.
A cell has an EMF of 20V and an internal resistance of 4Ω. If the circuit draws 5A, calculate the terminal voltage and the efficiency of the cell in delivering power.
Efficiency is power output over power input; consider replacing the battery for better outcomes.
A circuit with two batteries in parallel, each with 9V EMF and 1Ω internal resistance, is used to power a 10Ω resistor. Calculate the total current flowing through the circuit.
Remember to use the equivalent resistance for parallel combinations!
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