Search the courses, subjects, tracks, games and features, or jump straight to a page.
Learn it your way
A short class with Sarah and her students. The other ways are under More.
Sign up free to listen. Transcripts are free to read.
Today, we’re going to explore how the concept of franchise varies across the world. Can anyone tell me what franchise refers to in a general sense?
Isn't franchise about the right to vote?
Exactly! The franchise embodies the right of citizens to participate in choosing their leaders. Now, does anyone know some examples of how this right has evolved in specific countries?
In the U.S., there are several amendments that changed voting rights.
Good point! The 15th Amendment granted the right to vote to African Americans, while the 19th gave women that right. This shows how voting rights have changed. Can someone summarize what was important about these amendments?
They both expanded who could vote and are key developments in the franchise!
Great summary! So how about the UK? Do we see a similar evolution there?
Yes! The Representation of the People Act of 1918 and later in 1928 gave equal voting rights to women.
Exactly! Now we've seen these developments; let's remember the acronym 'USA' for 'Universal Suffrage Amendments' for the U.S. events to help you recall these changes.
To summarize, the evolution of franchise across countries emphasizes significant amendments that have moved us towards greater inclusivity.
Now, let’s talk about the age of voting. What age do people commonly have to be to vote in most countries?
That’s usually 18 years old, right?
Correct! Most countries, including India and Canada, set the voting age at 18. Can anyone think of an exception to this rule?
Austria and Brazil allow voting at 16!
Exactly! It's fascinating how different countries approach this. Why do you think allowing younger people to vote might be beneficial?
Young people may have different perspectives and issues that are important to them.
Absolutely! Engaging younger voters can result in a more representative democracy. Does anyone know of countries that still have a voting age of 21?
Egypt and Singapore!
Great job remembering that! Remember the acronym 'AGE' for 'Age Global Examples' to recall the voting ages around the world.
In summary, the voting age varies globally, influencing democracy’s inclusiveness and representation.
The right for all adults to vote regardless of demographics.
The legal age set by countries that determines when a citizen can register to vote and participate in elections.
Changes made to voting laws that affect who can vote.
Acts that systematically changed voting rights in different nations.
Voting age, some say 18, others let 16 intervene!
Once in a kingdom, people were told they could vote only if they were 21 or older. Then some young heroes fought to lower the age to 16, so all voices could be heard ages 16 and up!
Remember 'USA' for 'Universal Suffrage Amendments' to recall key amendments in the U.S. for voting rights.
AGE - Age Global Examples to remember the different voting ages around the world.
Term
What is franchise?
Click to flip
Term
What does universal suffrage mean?
Click to flip
Term
What amendment granted women in the U.S. the right to vote?
Click to flip
Term
What is the typical voting age in most countries?
Click to flip
The right or privilege granted to individuals to vote in elections.
The extension of the right to vote to all adult citizens without discrimination.
The minimum age limit established by law, allowing individuals to vote.
A formal change or addition proposed to a law or legal document.
Key legislation that expanded voting rights in the UK.
This section discusses the variations in voting rights and practices across different countries, highlighting key developments in the evolution of franchise globally.
In this section, the franchise is examined from a global perspective, focusing on the unique laws and practices regarding voting rights in various nations. It details the evolution of these rights, including significant amendments and changes in different countries, and contrasts the voting ages across the world.
The concept of franchise extends beyond national boundaries, revealing a variety of laws and practices relating to voting rights across different countries. While many nations have adopted universal suffrage as a principle, criteria and eligibility for voting can vary significantly.
The United States has seen a considerable evolution of voting rights through constitutional amendments. The 15th Amendment (1870) was instrumental in granting African Americans the right to vote, followed by the 19th Amendment (1920), which granted women suffrage. The age for voting was further lowered to 18 years with the 26th Amendment (1971). In contrast, the United Kingdom progressively broadened voting rights from the early 19th century. Significant changes occurred with the Representation of the People Act of 1918, allowing women over the age of 30 to vote and culminating in 1928 when women received the same voting rights as men.
Globally, the standard voting age is generally set at 18 years, widely adopted across countries like India, the U.S., the U.K., Canada, and most of Europe. However, some nations permit younger voters; for instance, Austria and Brazil allow voting at 16 years, while a few, including Egypt and Singapore, maintain a voting age of 21.
Overall, the evolution and practices of franchise across various countries highlight the continuing narrative of expanding democratic participation and the challenges that remain.