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2 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What is the structure of a cyanide?
Think about the bond type and the order of elements.
What is an isocyanide?
Remember the placement of nitrogen and carbon.
What type of bond is found in cyanides?
Think about the bond type that connects carbon and nitrogen.
Can isocyanides be prepared using KCN?
Consider the starting materials used for each compound.
Consider a scenario where you need to synthesize benzonitrile (C6H5CN) from bromobenzene. Describe the steps and reagents involved.
Focus on the nucleophile used and how it replaces the bromine.
If you hydrolyze propionitrile, what product will you expect? Write down the reaction and its components.
Remember to account for the acid in the aqueous solution.
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