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2 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What is the formula for linear expansion?
Think about what each symbol in the formula represents.
If a solid's temperature increases, what happens to its length?
Consider how heat affects materials.
What does ΔL represent in the formula ΔL = αL₀ΔT?
Think about the effect of temperature on a solid.
True or False: Metals typically have a lower coefficient of linear expansion than plastics.
Consider how materials respond to heat.
A copper wire of length 20 m is heated from 30°C to 100°C. The coefficient of linear expansion of copper is 16 × 10^-6 °C⁻¹. Calculate the new length of the wire.
Don't forget to add the change in length to the original length.
A 10 m aluminum bar expands by 0.015 m when heated to 200°C. If the original temperature was 25°C, calculate its coefficient of linear expansion.
Use the expansion formula to isolate and solve for α.
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