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5 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What is the molecular formula of benzene?
Count the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms in the molecule.
What type of reaction occurs when a hydrogen atom is replaced by a nitro group?
Think about reactions that maintain the aromatic system.
What is the primary reason benzene is more stable than cyclohexatriene?
Reflect on the electron distribution in benzene.
Benzene primarily undergoes which type of reactions?
Think about how benzene's stability affects its reactions.
Propose a mechanism for the nitration reaction of benzene, illustrating the role of the electrophile.
Remember that electrophiles seek electrons; visualize how they interact with the delocalized electrons in benzene.
Discuss the impact of resonance on the stability and reactivity of benzene compared to non-aromatic compounds.
Reflect on how resonance energy contributes to lowering the overall energy of the molecule.
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