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3 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What is absolute uncertainty?
Think about how a ruler marks measurements.
If a graduated cylinder shows 25.0 mL with a scale of 0.1 mL, what is the absolute uncertainty?
Use half of the smallest division.
What does absolute uncertainty represent?
Think about how we express measurements.
True or False: Percentage uncertainty allows comparison of measurements with different units.
Percentage uncertainty is uniform for direct comparisons.
You measure the mass of a chemical as 15.0 ± 0.1 g and the volume as 20.0 ± 0.2 mL. Calculate the density and the associated uncertainty.
Use the techniques for propagation of uncertainties learned earlier!
A reaction produces a gas whose volume is recorded as 30.0 ± 0.5 mL every minute for 5 minutes. Calculate the total volume produced and its uncertainty.
Remember to multiply for the total but pay attention to how the uncertainty adds up!
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