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2 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What is uncertainty?
Think of how precise your measurements can be.
Define random error.
Consider examples where you notice fluctuations.
What is uncertainty in measurements?
Think about how reliable our measurements can be.
True or False: Systematic errors vary unpredictably.
Consider how each type of error manifests.
An experiment yields a measurement believed to be 20 g, but the balance was uncalibrated, causing a systematic error resulting in an actual weight of 19.5 g. Calculate the percentage error between the expected and actual weight.
Compare the values and remember to use the absolute value.
You conducted an experiment with a concentration result of 0.50 mol/L and a percentage uncertainty of 10%. Another lab has a known value of 0.45 mol/L. Is your measurement reliable, or does it suggest a systematic error?
Remember to compare the percentage uncertainty with the calculated percentage error.
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