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2 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
Define the standard enthalpy of neutralization.
Think about what happens during an acid-base reaction.
What is the typical value of ΔH_neut° for strong acid-base reactions?
This is a common number for reactions you might have encountered.
What is the standard enthalpy of neutralization?
Think about what happens in an acid-base reaction.
ΔH_neut° is usually approximately -57.3 kJ/mol for what type of reactions?
Consider common strong acids and bases used in class.
Calculate the enthalpy change for a reaction where 0.25 mol of hydrochloric acid is neutralized by sodium hydroxide, given that ΔH_neut° is -57.3 kJ/mol.
Use the relationship between moles and ΔH_neut°.
Discuss how the temperature of the solution might change if a weak acid is used instead of a strong acid. What implications does this have for the enthalpy change?
Remember the differences between strong and weak acids!
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