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4 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
Define mass flux.
Think about mass flow and area.
What does displacement thickness measure?
Consider where the streamline is relative to the boundary.
What is mass flux?
Remember the relationship between mass and area.
Displacement thickness is defined as:
Think about the displacement from the wall.
A flat plate has a boundary layer thickness of 0.02 m, with a uniform velocity U of 5 m/s. Calculate the mass flux if the density of the fluid is 1000 kg/m³.
Use mass flux equation and consider the area of the elemental strip.
Given a velocity distribution within the boundary layer defined as u/U = 3y/2δ - y²/2δ² for y in [0, δ]. If δ = 0.1 m, calculate the displacement thickness.
Set up the integral correctly and evaluate with respect to y.
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