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4 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
Define open channel flow.
Think about rivers or channels without a cover.
What is the hydraulic radius?
Recall the formula A/P.
What is the primary difference between open channel flow and pipe flow?
Think about what constitutes each type of flow.
True or False: The hydraulic gradient line in open channel flow is equivalent to the free surface.
Consider what happens at the free surface level.
Design a channel that allows for uniform flow. Calculate the dimensions required to maintain a constant depth of 2m with a width of 8m.
Make sure to analyze forces acting to achieve uniform flow.
A river experiences rapid changes due to a rainstorm. Describe the energy gradient line behavior during this transition.
Think about how energy redistributes when flow characteristics change quickly.
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