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4 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What is a control volume?
Think about how we simplify complex systems.
Define mass conservation.
It relates to what happens in a closed system.
What is the primary principle of mass conservation in fluid mechanics?
Think about what happens in a closed system.
True or False: The integral approach in fluid mechanics ignores the interior conditions of control volumes.
Consider what we know and don’t know about the 'black box'.
A control volume is established around a pipe segment with water flowing in and out. Calculate the mass flow rates if the inlet has a velocity of 3 m/s and an area of 2 m² with water density 1000 kg/m³.
Use the mass flow rate formula: mass flow rate = density × area × velocity.
Visualize a situation with a fixed control volume and mass entering it at a different speed than mass exiting. How does this affect total mass over time?
Think about the relationship between the incoming and outgoing mass flux.
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