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4 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
Define a control volume.
Think about areas around structures or paths where fluids move.
What does the conservation of mass principle state?
Consider how materials in a closed jar behave.
What does the conservation of mass state?
Think about how mass behaves in a closed environment.
Is the Reynolds Transport Theorem applicable to both fixed and moving control volumes?
Consider how different volumes can be analyzed.
Calculate the mass flow rate of water flowing through a pipe of diameter 0.1m at a velocity of 3 m/s. Assume the density of water is 1000 kg/m³.
Firstly, work out the area of the pipe cross-section.
If a ship is moving through water at 5 m/s while the water is also flowing past it at 2 m/s, find the relative velocity of the water with respect to the ship.
Remember to consider which direction is positive in your calculations.
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