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2 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What does evaporation refer to?
Think about the water cycle.
What is a mass transfer coefficient?
It's a key concept in transfer processes.
What is the primary concern after a chemical spill?
Think about the effects of toxins over time.
Evaporation involves the transition of liquid to gas.
Consider what happens on a sunny day.
If a truck spills 500 liters of a toxic chemical onto a road, and its mass transfer coefficient is found to be 0.1 m/s, calculate the time expected for concentration in the air to reach hazardous levels.
Use the decay model discussed in class.
A lake has a spill of 1000 liters of a low-volatility chemical. How would its seepage into groundwater differ from a high-volatility chemical under identical spill conditions?
Consider both evaporation rates and potential groundwater penetration.
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