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4 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
Define advection in your own words.
Think about how rivers move water and anything in it.
Explain how molecular diffusion differs from advection.
Consider what drives each process.
What is advection?
Think about how fluids carry objects downstream.
True or False: Diffusion is always the dominant process in moving pollutants in flowing water.
Consider the speed of flowing rivers versus still waters.
A chemical spill occurs in a river where flow velocity is measured at 2 m/s. If diffusion coefficient for the pollutant in water is 1 x 10^-5 m^2/s, calculate the effective transport mechanism when both processes co-exist.
Compare coefficients of both processes.
You are tasked with modeling the pollutant transport in a groundwater system. How does the porosity of the soil impact both advection and diffusion?
Consider how fluid can move through water-saturated systems.
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