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3 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
Define magnitude in the context of earthquakes.
Think about what it tells us about the earthquake's strength.
What does intensity measure?
Consider how people experience earthquakes differently based on location.
What does magnitude measure in an earthquake?
Think about the scale that scientists use.
True or False: Intensity and magnitude mean the same thing.
Recall their distinct definitions.
A magnitude 5.5 earthquake occurs 10 km from a city. Using the formula I = aM + b log(r) + c (a, b, c constants provided as 1, 0.5, 2), calculate the estimated intensity.
Calculate log values first then substitute back.
Discuss how an earthquake of magnitude 7.0 could lead to high intensity values in a poorly constructed area despite its distance.
Consider structural factors and soil types.
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