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5 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
Define a group in abstract algebra.
Think of things that need to be satisfied for a set to be considered a group.
What is the identity element for multiplication?
It's the number that doesn't change other numbers when multiplied.
What property fails for non-zero integers under multiplication?
Think about what happens when you try to find the inverses of integers.
The multiplication of two non-zero integers results in a:
Recall the definition of closure.
Demonstrate whether the set of rational numbers under multiplication forms a group. Describe which properties hold and which do not.
Consider testing each of the four properties explicitly.
Explore how the operation of addition affects the structure of the set of integers and explain why it qualifies them as a group.
Provide examples for each property.
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