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2 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What is a countable set?
Think about how you can count elements in a set.
Define an alphabet.
What symbols can you think of in a language or code?
What characterizes a countable set?
Think about what it means to count an infinite set.
True or False: The set of all valid programs in a programming language is uncountable.
Consider the finite nature of construction in programming.
Given an alphabet {d, e, f, g}, generate the strings of length 3 and explain how many valid sequences can be constructed.
Think about the number of combinations of each letter.
Explain why the action of inserting a valid instruction into existing valid programs keeps the set of valid programs countable.
Consider how each new insertion is still finite.
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