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2 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What is the formula for Catalan numbers?
Think about the number of valid structures divided by n+1.
How many valid parenthesis combinations are there for n = 2?
Try to visualize the arrangements.
What are Catalan numbers commonly used to count?
Think about the structures you’ve learned.
True or False: The number of valid sequences of 1s and -1s equals the number of valid parentheses strings.
Refer to the connections discussed.
Prove that the number of valid parenthesis sequences increases exponentially as n rises.
Reflect on how factorial numbers grow.
If you add a ‘bad’ sequence to a valid sequence, what type of sequence is produced?
Check how the sums behave post addition.
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