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2 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What is programmed I/O?
Think about how the CPU interacts with devices.
Define control commands in the context of I/O.
What role do these commands play in device management?
What is the main disadvantage of programmed I/O?
Think about how often the CPU checks the status.
True or False: In memory-mapped I/O, I/O devices have their own distinct address space.
Consider how memory and devices are structured.
Design an algorithm for a CPU to handle I/O operations with both memory-mapped and isolated I/O devices. Explain how the algorithm differentiates between the two.
Consider how the addressing affects data transfer in terms of setup and execution.
Evaluate the pros and cons of using programmed I/O versus direct memory access (DMA) for data transfers.
Think about the implications each method has on CPU performance and efficiency.
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