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3 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
What is the primary purpose of an L1 cache?
Recall the structure of the cache hierarchy.
Define cache miss.
Think about the situations when we need to access main memory.
What is a cache miss?
Think about the conditions that lead to accessing main memory.
True or False: Increasing the L2 cache size always reduces the miss rate.
Consider the trade-offs involved in caching.
Given a CPU architecture with a base CPI of 2, a miss rate of 1.5% for L1 cache with a miss penalty of 300 cycles, calculate the new effective CPI after adding L2 cache with a reduced miss rate of 0.5% with a 50 cycle penalty.
Apply the effective CPI calculation for both levels with penalties.
Discuss the implications of a very high miss rate on CPU performance and how cache design might be adjusted to mitigate this issue in a multi-level cache architecture.
Refer to trade-offs discussed in cache design.
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