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3 cards from this section. Quick, good the night before a test.
Define potential energy in your own words.
Think about energy related to height and position.
What is the formula for gravitational potential energy?
Recall the symbols for mass, gravity, and height.
What is potential energy directly related to?
Remember the formula PE = mgh.
True or False: An object at rest has potential energy.
Think about energy stored due to position.
A rock is dropped from a height of 20 m. Calculate the potential energy at that height. If it falls freely, what will its kinetic energy be just before it hits the ground?
Use the PE formula and remember all PE turns into KE when falling.
If a cat weighing 5 kg is sitting on a ledge 3 meters above the ground, what is its potential energy? If it jumps down to the ground, what happens to that energy?
Think about how height translates to stored energy.
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