Search the courses, subjects, tracks, games and features, or jump straight to a page.
Learn it your way
A short class with Sarah and her students. The other ways are under More.
Sign up free to listen. Transcripts are free to read.
Welcome class! Today, we're going to discuss the Antyodaya Anna Yojana, or AAY. Can someone tell me what this scheme is about?
Is it related to food security?
Exactly! AAY was launched in December 2000 to help the poorest families in India by providing them with subsidized food grains.
How do they identify these poor families?
Great question! Families are identified through state rural development departments via a Below Poverty Line survey.
What kind of food do they get?
Each eligible family initially received 25 kg of foodgrains, and this was later increased to 35 kg. This ensures that each family has adequate access to essential food.
What were the prices for the grains?
Wheat was provided at ₹2 per kg and rice at ₹3 per kg. This high level of subsidy is critical for supporting these families.
So, to summarize today's discussion: AAY aims to support the poorest families in India by providing them with food security through subsidized food grains identified via the BPL survey. Good job, everyone!
In our last session, we learned about how AAY started. Now, let’s talk about its expansion. Why do you think this scheme was expanded?
To help more families in need?
Exactly! In June 2003 and August 2004, an additional 50 lakh families were included, bringing the total to 2 crore families under AAY.
What does this mean for food security in India?
It significantly increases the reach of food security efforts, ensuring that many more families receive essential nutrition support.
Why is food security important?
Food security is vital for the health and well-being of families, and it helps alleviate poverty in the long run, fostering a healthier society.
So, to recap today, the AAY was expanded to include an additional 1 crore families, showing the effectiveness and importance of this scheme in combating poverty and enhancing food security.
AAY helps the poor buy grain, at ₹2 and ₹3, such a gain!
Once upon a time, in a land where many families struggled, AAY came to the rescue by providing them with affordable grains, thus ensuring they didn't have to go hungry.
AAY = Affordable And Yummy (for food grains).
AAY = Antyodaya Anna Yojana - AAY is for the poorest of the poor.
Term
Antyodaya Anna Yojana
Click to flip
Term
Subsidized Food Grains
Click to flip
A government scheme launched in December 2000 aimed at providing food security to the poorest families below the poverty line.
A classification of people whose income falls below a specific threshold deemed necessary to obtain basic necessities.
The state of having reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food.
Food grains provided at a lower cost than the market price, aimed at making them accessible to poorer sections of society.
The Antyodaya Anna Yojana, launched in December 2000, aims to provide food security to the poorest families identified through a Below Poverty Line survey.
Launched in December 2000, the Antyodaya Anna Yojana focuses on providing subsidized food grains to the poorest families below the poverty line. Initially, one crore families were targeted, with quantities of food extended over the years to ensure that more families benefit from the scheme.
The Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) was launched in December 2000 with the primary objective of ensuring food security among the poorest sections of society. The scheme was directed towards identifying and assisting one crore of the most impoverished families listed under the Below Poverty Line (BPL) category, as determined by state-level rural development departments through a BPL survey.
Under the AAY, each eligible family receives 25 kilograms of foodgrains at highly subsidized rates of ₹2 per kg for wheat and ₹3 per kg for rice. This initial allocation of food was increased to 35 kg per family starting in April 2002, reflecting the government's commitment to addressing food insecurity among the poorest families.
The initiative saw further expansion, as additional targets of 50 lakh families were included in June 2003 and August 2004, ultimately reaching a total of 2 crore families covered under the program. The AAY is a landmark step in India's efforts to fight poverty and ensure that no family goes hungry.